HISTORY OF THE HAZRAT USMAN GANI (R.W)

HISTORY OF THE USMAN GANI (R.A)


Hazrat Usman (R.A) had a place with an honorable group of Quraish a clan of Mecca. He was brought into the world in 573 A.C. He (R.A) was from the "Umayyah" group of Quraish that was a very much rumored and fair group of Mecca during the pre-Islamic days. His acquired name was "Abu Amr" however he (R.A) was usually known as "Usman ibn Affan" as his dad was "Affan receptacle Abul-As".


Hazrat Usman was one of the known individuals of Mecca who knew perusing and composing. He did a business of garments wherein he succeeds and became rich. He used to spend his cash on aiding poor and penniless individuals. Due his honorable demonstrations Meccans had extraordinary regard for him in their souls.


Hazrat Usman (R.A) was one of those individuals who acknowledged Islam in early days when Prophet Muhammad (SAW) began teaching Islam. He (R.A) acknowledged Islam when Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A) taught him. At the point when He (R.A) acknowledged Islam, individuals of Quraish began detesting him. Indeed, even his direct relations began to seriously reproach him and chastised him. He (R.A) got hitched to Ruqayya (R.A) one of the girls of Prophet Muhammad (SAW).


Usman (R.A) known as Al-Ghani


A few years after the fact after acknowledgment of Islam, he wedded to one of the little girls of Prophet (SAW) Ruqayya (R.A). Regardless of his abundance and position, his family members controlled him since he had embraced Islam, and he had to move to Abyssinia. In a little while he got back to Mecca however before long moved to Medina with different Muslims. In Medina, his business again started to thrive and he recaptured his earlier achievement. Usman's liberality had no restrictions. On different events, he spent an extraordinary part of his abundance for the government assistance of the Muslims, for a noble cause and for setting up the Muslim armed forces. At the point when the Travelers from Mecca came to Medina, they had extraordinary trouble in getting drinking water. Hazrat Usman (RA) purchased a very much named "Bi'r-I-Rumah" from a Jew against 20,000 dirhams with the expectation of complimentary utilization of Muslims. That was the very first trust made throughout the entire existence of Islam. The Blessed Prophet (PBUH) provided him with the happy expressions of Heaven for this demonstration. For that reason he came to be known as 'Al-Ghani' signifying 'The Liberal.'


Usman (R.A) otherwise called "Dhun-Nurain"


Hazrat Usman (R.A.) relocated with different Muslims to Medina. He was unable to partake in the principal clash of Islam against non-adherents of Mecca at Badr on the grounds that his significant other Ruqayya (R.A) was exceptionally sick. She passed on before the Muslims got back from Badr after the triumph. The Sacred Prophet (SAW) gave him happy words that he would get a similar compensation like he had taken part in the fight. After the passing of Ruqayya (R.A.), the Blessed Prophet (SAW) wedded his next girl, "Umm Kulthum" with him and he was given the title of "Dhun-Nurain" i.e., the man with two lights since He (R.A) wedded with two little girls of Prophet Muhammad (SAW).


Essayist of Quranic Disclosures


Hazrat Usman (R.A) had an extraordinary control over Arabic language and furthermore he had wonderful penmanship. Because of this Sacred Prophet (SAW) selected him as one of the respectable recorders of Blessed Disclosures.


Extraordinary Islamic Researcher


Hazrat Usman (R.A) was not just a tremendous scholarly regarding the matter of Quranic Disclosures and their Shan e Nazool yet in addition was its Hafiz (individual recalling Quran in its memory). He used to make sense of the Ayahs well overall and was believed to be an expert in such manner. He was one of only a handful of exceptional Mates who succeeded in getting regulations from the stanzas of the Blessed Quran. His viewpoints and decisions have been referenced in books. He was viewed as an expert on the laws of Hajj. He was extraordinary Islamic researcher as he probably was aware perusing and composing even before the acknowledgment of Islam.


As a Third Caliph of Islam


After the demise of the second Caliph Hazrat Umar (R.A), Hazrat Usman (R.A) chose as the third caliph of Muslims. During his caliphate, he system comprised a magnificent period throughout the entire existence of Islam. The domains of an Islamic state (caliphate) were unobtrusively broadened. However the successes during his time were not such a huge amount in that frame of mind during the hour of 'Hazrat Umar (R.A), by and by they were not many. He controlled over an immense piece of the then known world, right from Kabul (Afghanistan) to Morocco. He put down the uprisings with an iron hand. He proceeded with the practice of Hazrat Umar (R.A) and extended the Islamic state to far away non-Middle Easterner nations. Did development of Maritime Muslim powers prompting more successful effort. Extreme glorification of Islamic State through triumphs over Byzantine and Roman domains and catching the North African regions during his caliphate period. In reality, Islam was at the pinnacle of its greatness during the time of Hazrat Usman (R.A).


Array of the Total Blessed Quran


At the hour of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A), Furqan e Hameed was gathered into one place written down and was kept with His girl Hasfa (R.A), the life partner of the Sacred Prophet (SAW). Yet, because of the development of the Islamic state to different corners of the words, it was felt by Hazrat Usman (R.A) saw contrasts in the recitation of Blessed Quran. In this way, he coordinated Hazrat Zaid canister Sabit (R.A) to make numerous duplicates of a similar Quran he had written in the hour of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) to assist with saving the Quranic text from any potential releases and carry individuals to a typical method of presentation process. For this, he is known as "Jami'ul-Quran" signifying "The compiler of the Quran."


Suffering of Third Caliph Hazrat Usman (R.A)


Hazrat Usman (R.A) confronted the obstruction from alleged Muslims who had pronounced him as the third caliphate of Islam and Muslims. One day when He (R.A) was presenting the Consecrated Book of the All-powerful Ruler in his home, he (R.A) was fiercely martyred by blasphemers. Consequently, He (R.A) achieved the incredible status of being known as a Saint and as He (R.A) was killed on Friday, seventeenth of Dhul Hijjah, 35 A.H, at 84 years old. Ibn Umar (R.A) revealed that Allah's Courier (SAW) referenced a fitnah (preliminary) by saying:


"This blameless one will be killed in that, alluding to Usman container Affan." (Tirmidhi)


The commitments of the third Caliph of Islam, Hazrat Usman (R.A) are wide reach from acknowledgment of Islam to assisting the unfortunate Muslims with his riches, working for the harmony as a caliphate and growing the effort of Islam to far off locales, helping others in strict issues to gathering the whole Blessed Quran on one recitation. Subsequently, he (R.A) genuinely served the Religion of Islam unselfishly and got the best of the conceivable compensation from Allah SWT by naming him among the most honest partners of the Sacred Prophet (SAW) in Heaven. Hazrat Usman (R.A) was an extraordinary individual and pioneer. We ought to follow his way of life and lessons in our day to day existence.